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FAQs: Humidity, Mold and Mildew

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Condensation

The prevention of condensation is perhaps the most important purpose of all for dehumidifying an indoor pool enclosure. If condensation forms in or on wood, drywall, plaster or other porous materials, it can cause warping, rot, mold, mildew, rust or simply saturate the material until it loses its integrity.
Condensation, by nature, is aggressive and will attack many materials by leaching the minerals out of the surface it forms on. Condensation, if allowed to form on ferrous metals, will cause accelerated oxidation of the surface of the metal, creating unsightly rust stains as it drains. If left unchecked, condensation will ultimately compromise the structural integrity of the metal components leading to possible failure of that component.
Condensation will form in and on any surface that reaches “DEW POINT TEMPERATURE”. The concept of Dew Point Temperature is discussed in BULLETIN #20 –DEW POINT TEMPERATURE. The design objective for designing mechanical air handling systems for pools is to ensure that no surface with the pool enclosure or within the structural members of the building will reach “Dew Point” and cause moisture to condense
Dehumidification helps to accomplish this objective by reducing the relative humidity in the pool enclosure and therefore effectively reducing the “Dew Point Temperature.” Air distribution also plays a key role in preventing surfaces from reaching “Dew Point Temperature.” There are surfaces, i.e. – windows, that will reach Dew Point Temperature even with the reduced humidity levels affected by the dehumidifier. For these surfaces, the objective is to completely blanket the area with warm, dry air supplied by the dehumidifier, thereby increasing the surface temperature to a point above the temperature at which moisture will condense.

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